add riscv64 architecture support

Author: Alex Suykov <[email protected]>
Author: Aric Belsito <[email protected]>
Author: Drew DeVault <[email protected]>
Author: Michael Clark <[email protected]>
Author: Michael Forney <[email protected]>
Author: Stefan O'Rear <[email protected]>

This port has involved the work of many people over several years. I
have tried to ensure that everyone with substantial contributions has
been credited above; if any omissions are found they will be noted
later in an update to the authors/contributors list in the COPYRIGHT
file.

The version committed here comes from the riscv/riscv-musl repo's
commit 3fe7e2c75df78eef42dcdc352a55757729f451e2, with minor changes by
me for issues found during final review:

- a_ll/a_sc atomics are removed (according to the ISA spec, lr/sc
  are not safe to use in separate inline asm fragments)

- a_cas[_p] is fixed to be a memory barrier

- the call from the _start assembly into the C part of crt1/ldso is
  changed to allow for the possibility that the linker does not place
  them nearby each other.

- DTP_OFFSET is defined correctly so that local-dynamic TLS works

- reloc.h LDSO_ARCH logic is simplified and made explicit.

- unused, non-functional crti/n asm files are removed.

- an empty .sdata section is added to crt1 so that the
  __global_pointer reference is resolvable.

- indentation style errors in some asm files are fixed.

configure

@@ -322,6 +322,7 @@ microblaze*) ARCH=microblaze ;;
 or1k*) ARCH=or1k ;;
 powerpc64*|ppc64*) ARCH=powerpc64 ;;
 powerpc*|ppc*) ARCH=powerpc ;;
+riscv64*) ARCH=riscv64 ;;
 sh[1-9bel-]*|sh|superh*) ARCH=sh ;;
 s390x*) ARCH=s390x ;;
 unknown) fail "$0: unable to detect target arch; try $0 --target=..." ;;
@@ -654,6 +655,11 @@ trycppif __LITTLE_ENDIAN__ "$t" && SUBARCH=${SUBARCH}le
 trycppif _SOFT_FLOAT "$t" && fail "$0: error: soft-float not supported on powerpc64"
 fi
 
+if test "$ARCH" = "riscv64" ; then
+trycppif __riscv_float_abi_soft "$t" && SUBARCH=${SUBARCH}-sf
+trycppif __riscv_float_abi_single "$t" && SUBARCH=${SUBARCH}-sp
+fi
+
 if test "$ARCH" = "sh" ; then
 tryflag CFLAGS_AUTO -Wa,--isa=any
 trycppif __BIG_ENDIAN__ "$t" && SUBARCH=${SUBARCH}eb